Step into the world of ethical hacking and understand why cybersecurity professionals are essential in today’s digital age. Learn the purpose and importance of ethical hacking, explore the different types of hackers in the ecosystem, and understand how attacks are carried out through various vectors and phases. Gain clarity on the legal boundaries, professional responsibilities, and ethics that guide this field. This module also introduces you to the diverse career paths available, helping you visualize where you can grow as a cybersecurity professional.

Learn why Linux is the go-to OS for ethical hackers. Understand its core structure —kernel, shell, and filesystem—while practicing essential commands for file handling, search, and navigation. Master user and permission management, basic networking diagnostics, and commonly used pentesting tools. Get introduced to simple Bash scripting and reinforce your skills through hands-on lab exercises.

Learn what penetration testing is and how it differs from vulnerability assessment. Understand pentest phases, Rules of Engagement, and Black/Gray/White box approaches. Get introduced to key standards like OWASP and PTES, along with basics of reporting. Practice a simple end-to-end pentest in the lab

Learn how attackers gather information before an attack through passive and active reconnaissance. Practice DNS and domain lookups, WHOIS searches, Google dorks, email harvesting tools, and metadata extraction. Explore Shodan for intelligence gathering and reinforce skills with hands-on recon labs.

Learn how to scan networks using TCP/UDP scans, SYN scans, and ping sweeps. Understand how firewalls, IDS, and honeypots work and discover techniques to evade detection using decoys, fragmentation, timing, and spoofing. Practice using key tools like Nmap, Nessus, OpenVAS, Metasploit, and Wireshark.

Learn active techniques to uncover users, services, shares, and network resources. Work with SMB, SNMP, LDAP, SMTP, and DNS enumeration tools, and understand OS-specific methods for Windows and Linux. Gain awareness of detection and basic countermeasures.

Understand how network traffic is captured and analyzed using sniffing tools. Learn how session hijacking works at both network and application levels, and explore DoS/DDoS attack techniques along with basic mitigation concepts. Practice using Wireshark, Ettercap, Bettercap, and hping3 in hands-on labs.

Learn the key phases of system hacking—gaining access, escalating privileges, maintaining persistence, and covering tracks. Explore common attack methods, password cracking, and Windows/Linux privilege escalation. Practice real exploits like EternalBlue, SUID escalation, persistence setup, and cleanup in guided labs.

Understand how web apps work and explore the OWASP Top 10 risks. Learn common attacks like SQLi, XSS, command injection, and authentication/session exploits. Practice bypassing controls, finding logic flaws, and using tools like Burp Suite, ZAP, sqlmap, and Gobuster through hands-on labs.

Learn wireless basics, encryption standards, and how to capture and analyze packets. Explore common Wi-Fi attacks like deauthentication, Evil Twin setups, WPA2 cracking, and WPS brute-forcing. Work with tools such as Aircrack-ng, Reaver, Bettercap, and Wireshark, along with key defenses and mitigation methods.

Get an overview of Android Applications and how their security models work. Learn common mobile risks like insecure storage and weak TLS, and Use tools like MobSF, Frida, Binwalk, and Ghidra in labs covering APK analysis

Learn cloud models and deployment types while understanding common threats and misconfigurations. Explore real-world attack techniques on AWS and Azure, such as SSRF, exposed buckets, and identity abuse. Use tools like ScoutSuite, Prowler, and Pacu in labs focused on bucket checks, IAM issues, and metadata exploitation.

Understand the differences between IoT and OT systems and how their architectures work. Learn common vulnerabilities in connected devices and explore attack vectors like firmware tampering, radio protocol exploitation, and exposed services. Use tools for device discovery and firmware analysis, with labs on IoT/OT simulation and hardening strategies.

Learn the fundamentals of cryptography, including symmetric and asymmetric encryption, hashing, and key components. Get familiar with common algorithms like AES, RSA, ECC, and SHA. Understand typical cryptographic weaknesses and explore basic cryptanalysis using popular tools.